Tell us what you need to pack — product, dose, sachet size and target output.

Choose the pack architecture before specifying the machine

Three-Side, Four-Side and Back-Seal Sachets

Back-seal, three-side-seal and four-side-seal sachets can look similar in a product photograph, but they place film joins and heat seals in different positions. That changes the forming method, web layout, printable area, tooling and checks needed during a representative trial.

Direct answer

Which sachet seal format should a buyer choose?

Choose the seal format from the approved finished-pack drawing, product behaviour, presentation requirement and machinery route—not from the format name alone. A back-seal sachet normally has a longitudinal rear seal plus top and bottom cross-seals; a three-side-seal pack usually uses one folded edge and three sealed edges; a four-side-seal pack seals the complete perimeter. The exact web construction and tooling must be confirmed for the selected machine.

Decision areaBack sealThree-side sealFour-side seal
Visible seal layoutRear longitudinal seal with top and bottom cross-sealsOne folded edge with the other three edges sealed, subject to machine architectureFour perimeter edges sealed
Film and formingCommonly formed around a tube or collar from one roll-stock webMay use a folded web or another defined web pathMay use two webs or a machine-specific folded-web arrangement
PresentationEfficient flat pack with a rear seam that must be positioned around artworkFlat presentation with one unsealed fold lineBalanced perimeter appearance with defined seal widths on every side
Specification riskRear seal clashes with artwork, code or product bulgeConfusing a roll-stock three-side sachet with a premade three-side pouchAssuming any VFFS platform can make four-side seals without the correct architecture
Evidence neededFinished drawing, rear-seal position, film and filled samplesFinished drawing, web/fold arrangement and opening/tear requirementFinished drawing, web arrangement, seal-plate geometry and filled samples

How does a back-seal sachet work?

A back-seal sachet is formed from roll stock with a longitudinal seal running on the rear face and cross-seals closing the top and bottom. It is often a practical route where efficient film conversion and a compact flat pack are priorities. The rear seal still occupies space: artwork, code zones and the product bulge must be planned around its width and position.

The film web, forming set, pull system and longitudinal sealing arrangement are machine-specific. The approved drawing should state whether the rear seal is centred or offset and show the no-print and no-product zones around it.

What is a three-side-seal sachet?

A three-side-seal sachet has one folded edge and three sealed edges in the usual flat-pack description. That name is also used for premade pouches supplied open on one side, so the enquiry must say whether Lancing is evaluating roll-stock form-fill-seal machinery or a premade-pouch filling route. Those are materially different processes.

For roll-stock production, confirm how the web is folded or presented, which edge remains as the fold, where the dose enters and how the final closure is made. The fold, artwork and tear direction must all agree.

What is a four-side-seal sachet?

A four-side-seal sachet has heat-sealed margins around the full perimeter. This can provide a balanced flat presentation and clear separation between the product area and the outer edges, but it requires a machine and web path designed for that format. Do not assume that a standard back-seal machine can be converted by changing seal jaws alone.

Specify the two web faces or folded-web architecture, seal widths, product cavity, code area, tear feature and cut position. The trial must show that all four seals remain clean and continuous under the actual dose and film conditions.

Coordinate artwork, coding, tear features and the cutter

Place the print repeat, photocell mark, batch code, tear notch, perforation and cut line on one controlled drawing. A feature can be individually feasible yet conflict with another element when placed too close to a seal or registration mark. Multi-lane machines also need lane pitch and lane-specific positions.

  • Keep variable coding inside a stable, readable zone.
  • Keep opening features clear of critical seal corners unless the pack design is validated for that position.
  • Define whether finished output is individual sachets, connected strips or another collation format.
  • Include tolerances for registration, cut and feature position rather than approving only a nominal artwork view.

What should the seal-format trial prove?

The trial should use representative product and production-intent film. It should cover start-up, steady running, a planned stop, restart and any normal reel or recipe change. Sample packs should be checked for dose, seal continuity, contamination in the sealing area, code, registration, notch/perforation and cut position.

Agree the leak or seal-integrity method before testing. Record the run condition behind each result so a visually good hand sample is not mistaken for evidence of repeatable production.

Information needed before Lancing can confirm the format

Finished packDimensioned front and rear drawing, seal widths, cavity, headspace and allowable tolerances
FilmStructure, gauge, reel width, core, winding direction, print repeat, eye mark and sealing information
ProductProduct type, dose range, temperature, viscosity or flow, particles, dust and seal-contamination risk
FeaturesCode, notch, perforation, individual cut or strip presentation and downstream requirement
AcceptanceSampling plan, dose method, seal/leak method, visual criteria and accepted-output case

Buyer questions

Questions about sachet seal formats

Is a three-side-seal sachet the same as a premade pouch?

No. A roll-stock sachet may be formed and sealed on the packing machine, while a premade three-side pouch arrives converted and open for filling. State which production route is required.

Can one machine make back-, three-side- and four-side-seal sachets?

Only when its forming, web-handling and sealing architecture supports each approved format. A different tooling set may not be enough, so every format must be checked against the actual machine.

Which seal layout uses the least film?

Film use depends on the complete pack drawing, seal widths, web layout, print repeat and waste—not just the format name. Compare approved drawings and reel calculations for the same product and dose.

Does a wider seal always improve integrity?

No. Integrity depends on film compatibility, temperature, pressure, dwell, cleanliness and seal geometry. A wider nominal band does not compensate for contamination or an unsuitable sealing window.

Where should the tear notch sit?

Place it on the controlled pack drawing where it supports opening without conflicting with artwork, the code, the product cavity, a critical seal corner or the cutter. Validate the position using filled samples.

Confirm the pack before the machine

Send the sachet drawing, film and product for review

Lancing can compare the requested seal layout with the product, dosing route, film web and acceptance method before confirming a machinery recommendation.

Call 01494 623015 Get my machine recommendation